哥林多前书 14
论讲道和说方言
1 你们要追求爱,也要切慕属灵的恩赐,尤其是做先知讲道的恩赐。2 人说方言,是对上帝说的,并非对人说的,因为没有人听得懂,他是在心灵里述说各样的奥秘。3 但先知讲道是对人讲的,为了要造就、鼓励、安慰人。4 说方言只是造就自己,但做先知讲道是造就教会。5 我希望你们都能够说方言,不过,我更希望你们都能做先知讲道。说方言的不如做先知讲道的重要,除非把方言翻译出来,使教会得造就。
6 弟兄姊妹,如果我到你们那里只说方言,不讲解有关上帝的启示、知识、预言、教导,我对你们有什么益处呢?7 就连没有生命的箫和琴,如果发出的声音杂乱无章,谁能知道所吹所弹的是什么曲子呢?8 如果号声不清楚,谁会预备打仗呢?9 同样,除非你们讲出清楚的信息,不然听见的人怎能明白呢?那岂不等于对空气说话吗?10 世上有各种语言,却没有一种是毫无意义的。11 如果有人对我说话,我却不明白他的语言,我们彼此就成了语言不通的人。12 你们也是一样,既然渴慕属灵的恩赐,就应该多多追求造就教会的恩赐。
13 所以说方言的人应当祈求能把方言翻译出来。14 如果我用方言祷告,那是我的灵在祷告,但我的悟性没有发挥作用。15 那么,我该怎么做呢?我要用灵祷告,也要用悟性祷告;我要用灵歌唱,也要用悟性歌唱。16 否则,如果你在聚会中用方言t来感恩,在座不懂方言的人不明白你在说些什么,怎能在你感恩的时候说“阿们”呢?17 你的感恩表达得固然美好,无奈不能造就别人。
18 感谢上帝,我说方言比你们众人都多。19 但在教会中我宁可用悟性说五句教导人的话,胜过说万句别人不懂的方言。
20 弟兄姊妹,你们的思想不要像小孩子,要长大成熟,但在罪恶的事上要像婴孩。21 律法书上记载:“主说,‘我要借着讲陌生语言的人和外邦人的口向这些子民说话。虽然如此,他们仍然不听从我。’”22 由此可见,讲方言不是显给信徒的标记,而是显给非信徒的标记;但先知讲道是显给信徒的标记,不是显给非信徒的标记。23 所以,如果你们在聚会中,全体信徒都说方言,偶然有不懂方言的人或非信徒进来,他们岂不会说你们全都疯了吗?24 但如果你们都做先知讲道,偶然有非信徒或是不懂方言的人进来,他会醒悟到自己的罪,良心受到谴责,25 心中的秘密也会显露出来,便会俯伏敬拜上帝,说:“上帝真的在你们当中!”
聚会的原则
26 那么,弟兄姊妹,你们该怎么做呢?你们聚会的时候,不管是唱诗、教导、讲启示、说方言或翻译方言,都应该是为了造就人。27 如果有人要说方言,应当只限于两个人,最多三个,要轮流说,而且要有人把它翻译出来。28 如果没有人翻译,说方言的人就当在聚会中闭口不言,只向自己和上帝说。
29 做先知讲道的也应该限于两三个人,其他的人应当慎思明辨。30 但如果上帝的启示临到在座的其他人,正在讲的人要停下来,31 这样大家都可以轮流讲道,人人都可以得到教导和勉励。32 先知的灵受先知控制,33 因为上帝不是叫人混乱的上帝,而是赐人平安的上帝。
34 正如圣徒的各教会一样,妇女t在聚会中要保持安静,因为她们不可以发言,总要顺服,正如律法书所说的。35 如果她们想要学什么,可以在家问自己的丈夫,因为妇女在聚会中发言是可耻的。36 难道上帝的道是出自你们哥林多人吗?难道上帝的道单单传给了你们吗?37 如果你们当中有人自认为是先知或属灵的人,他就应该知道我现在所写的是主的命令。38 如果有人对此视而不见,不必理会他。
39 所以,我的弟兄姊妹,你们要切慕做先知讲道,也不要禁止说方言。40 但无论做什么事,都要按规矩,有次序。
1 Corinthians 14
Prophecy and Tongues
1 Pursue love and be eager for the spiritual gifts, especially that you may prophesy.2 For the one speaking in a tongue does not speak to people but to God, for no one understands; he is speaking mysteries by the Spirit.t3 But the one who prophesies speaks to people for their strengthening,t encouragement, and consolation.4 The one who speaks in a tongue builds himself up,s but the one who prophesies builds up the church.
5 I wish you all spoke in tongues, but even more that you would prophesy. The one who prophesies is greater than the one who speaks in tongues, unless he interprets so that the church may be strengthened.
6 Now, brothers and sisters,t if I come to you speaking in tongues, how will I help you unless I speak to you with a revelation or with knowledge or prophecy or teaching?7 It is similar for lifeless things that make a sound, like a flute or harp. Unless they make a distinction in the notes, how can what is played on the flute or harp be understood?8 If, for example, the trumpet makes an unclear sound, who will get ready for battle?9 It is the same for you. If you do not speak clearly with your tongue, how will anyone know what is being said? For you will be speaking into the air.10 There are probably many kinds of languages in the world, and none is without meaning.11 If then I do not know the meaning of a language, I will be a foreigner to the speaker and the speaker a foreigner to me.
12 It is the same with you. Since you are eager for manifestations of the Spirit,t seek to abound in order to strengthen the church.
13 So then, one who speaks in a tongue should pray that he may interpret.14 Ifs I pray in a tongue, my spirit prays, but my mind is unproductive.15 What should I do?t I will pray with my spirit, but I will also pray with my mind. I will sing praises with my spirit, but I will also sing praises with my mind.16 Otherwise, if you are praising God with your spirit, how can someone without the giftt say “Amen” to your thanksgiving, since he does not know what you are saying?17 For you are certainly giving thanks well, but the other person is not strengthened.18 I thank God that I speak in tongues more than all of you,
19 but in the church I want to speak five words with my mind to instruct others, rather than ten thousand words in a tongue.
20 Brothers and sisters,t do not be children in your thinking. Instead, be infants in evil, but in your thinking be mature.21 It is written in the law: “By people with strange tongues and by the lips of strangers I will speak to this people, yet not even in this way will they listen to me,”s says the Lord.22 So then, tongues are a sign not for believers but for unbelievers. Prophecy, however, is not for unbelievers but for believers.23 So if the whole church comes together and all speak in tongues, and unbelievers or uninformed people enter, will they not say that you have lost your minds?24 But if all prophesy, and an unbeliever or uninformed person enters, he will be convicted by all, he will be called to account by all.
25 The secrets of his heart are disclosed, and in this way he will fall down with his face to the ground and worship God, declaring, “God is really among you.”
Church Order
26 What should you do then, brothers and sisters?t When you come together, each one has a song, has a lesson, has a revelation, has a tongue, has an interpretation. Let all these things be done for the strengthening of the church.27 If someone speaks in a tongue, it should be two, or at the most three, one after the other, and someone must interpret.28 But if there is no interpreter, he should be silent in the church. Let him speak to himself and to God.29 Two or three prophets should speak and the others should evaluate what is said.30 And if someone sitting down receives a revelation, the person who is speaking should conclude.31 For you can all prophesy one after another, so all can learn and be encouraged.32 Indeed, the spirits of the prophets are subject to the prophets,
33 for God is not characterized by disorder but by peace.
As in all the churches of the saints,s34 the woment should be silent in the churches, for they are not permitted to speak.s Rather, let them be in submission, as in fact the law says.35 If they want to find out about something, they should ask their husbands at home, because it is disgraceful for a woman to speak in church.s
36 Did the word of God begin with you,t or did it come to you alone?
37 If anyone considers himself a prophet or spiritual person, he should acknowledge that what I write to you is the Lord’s command.38 If someone does not recognize this, he is not recognized.39 So then, brothers and sisters,st be eager to prophesy, and do not forbid anyone from speaking in tongues.t
40 And do everything in a decent and orderly manner.