Genesis 10

The 14 Descendants of Japheth—1 Chronicles 1:4–7

1 This is the account of Noah’s sons Shem, Ham, and Japheth, and their descendants. Shem, Ham and Japheth had children after the flood.2 Japheth’s descendants wereGomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.3 Gomer’s descendants wereAshkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah.4 Javan’s descendants werethe people from Elishah, Tarshish, Cyprus, and Rhodes.t5 From these descendants the people of the coastlands spread into their own countries. Each nation had its own language and families.

The 30 Descendants of Ham—1 Chronicles 1:8–16

6 Ham’s descendants wereCush, Egypt, Put, and Canaan.7 Cush’s descendants wereSeba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabteca.Raamah’s descendants wereSheba and Dedan.8 Cush was the father of Nimrod, the first mighty warrior on the earth.9 He was a mighty hunter whom the Lord blessed. That’s why people used to say, “He’s like Nimrod, a mighty hunter whom the Lord blessed.”10 The first cities in his kingdom were Babylon, Erech, Accad, and Calneh in Shinar [Babylonia].11 He went from that land to Assyria and built Nineveh, Rehoboth Ir, Calah,

12 and Resen, the great city between Nineveh and Calah.
13 Egypt was the ancestor ofthe Ludites, Anamites, Lehabites, Naphtuhites,

14 Pathrusites, Casluhites (from whom the Philistines came), and the Caphtorites.
15 Canaan was the father ofSidon his firstborn, then Heth,16 also the Jebusites, the Amorites, the Girgashites,17 the Hivites, the Arkites, the Sinites,

18 the Arvadites, the Zemarites, and the Hamathites.
Later the Canaanite families scattered.

19 The border of the Canaanites extended from Sidon toward Gerar as far as Gaza and then toward Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim as far as Lasha.
20 These were Ham’s descendants by families and languages within their countries and nations.

The 26 Descendants of Shem—1 Chronicles 1:17–23

21 Shem, Japheth’s older brother, also had children. Shem was the ancestor of all the sons of Eber.22 Shem’s descendants wereElam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram.23 Aram’s descendants wereUz, Hul, Gether, and Mash.24 Arpachshad was the father of Shelah,and Shelah was the father of Eber.25 Two sons were born to Eber.The name of the one was Peleg [Division], because in his day the earth was divided.His brother’s name was Joktan.26 Joktan was the father of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah,27 Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah,28 Obal, Abimael, Sheba,29 Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. These were Joktan’s sons.

30 The region where they lived extended from Mesha toward Sephar in the eastern mountains.
31 These were Shem’s descendants by families and languages within their countries according to their nations.32 These were the families of Noah’s sons listed by their genealogies, nation by nation. From these descendants the nations spread over the earth after the flood.

Genesis 11

The Tower of Babel

1 The whole world had one language with a common vocabulary.

2 As people moved toward the east,t they found a plain in Shinar [Babylonia] and settled there.
3 They said to one another, “Let’s make bricks and bake them thoroughly.” They used bricks as stones and tart as mortar.4 Then they said, “Let’s build a city for ourselves and a tower with its top in the sky. Let’s make a name for ourselves so that we won’t become scattered all over the face of the earth.”5 The Lord came down to see the city and the tower that the descendants of Adam were building.6 The Lord said, “They are one people with one language. This is only the beginning of what they will do! Now nothing they plan to do will be too difficult for them.

7 Let us go down there and mix up their language so that they won’t understand each other.”
8 So the Lord scattered them all over the face of the earth, and they stopped building the city.

9 This is why it was named Babel, because there the Lord turned the language of the whole earth into babble. From that place the Lord scattered them all over the face of the earth.

The Ten Descendants of Shem—Shem to Terah—1 Chronicles 1:17–23

10 This is the account of Shem and his descendants. Two years after the flood when Shem was 100 years old, he became the father of Arpachshad.

11 After he became the father of Arpachshad, Shem lived 500 years and had other sons and daughters.
12 Arpachshad was 35 years old when he became the father of Shelah.

13 After he became the father of Shelah, Arpachshad lived 403 years and had other sons and daughters.
14 Shelah was 30 years old when he became the father of Eber.

15 After he became the father of Eber, Shelah lived 403 years and had other sons and daughters.
16 Eber was 34 years old when he became the father of Peleg.

17 After he became the father of Peleg, Eber lived 430 years and had other sons and daughters.
18 Peleg was 30 years old when he became the father of Reu.

19 After he became the father of Reu, Peleg lived 209 years and had other sons and daughters.
20 Reu was 32 years old when he became the father of Serug.

21 After he became the father of Serug, Reu lived 207 years and had other sons and daughters.
22 Serug was 30 years old when he became the father of Nahor.

23 After he became the father of Nahor, Serug lived 200 years and had other sons and daughters.
24 Nahor was 29 years old when he became the father of Terah.

25 After he became the father of Terah, Nahor lived 119 years and had other sons and daughters.
26 Terah was 70 years old when he became the father of Abram, Nahor, and Haran.

Terah Moves to Haran

27 This is the account of Terah and his descendants. Terah was the father of Abram, Nahor, and Haran. Haran was the father of Lot.28 While his father Terah was still alive, Haran died in Ur of the Chaldeans, his native land.29 Both Abram and Nahor married. The name of Abram’s wife was Sarai, and the name of Nahor’s wife was Milcah, daughter of Haran. (Haran was the father of Milcah and Iscah.)

30 Sarai was not able to have children.
31 Terah took his son Abram, his grandson Lot (son of Haran), and his daughter-in-law Sarai, wife of his son Abram. They set out together from Ur of the Chaldeans to go to Canaan. When they came as far as Haran, they stayed there.

32 Terah lived 205 years and died in Haran.

Genesis 12

The Lord’s First Promise to Abram

1 The Lord said to Abram,“Leave your land,your relatives,and your father’s home.Go to the land that I will show you.2 I will make you a great nation,I will bless you.I will make your name great,and you will be a blessing.3 I will bless those who bless you,and whoever curses you, I will curse.Through you every family on earth will be blessed.”

The Lord’s Second Promise to Abram

4 So Abram left, as the Lord had told him, and Lot went with him. Abram was 75 years old when he left Haran.

5 Abram set out for Canaan. He took along his wife Sarai, his nephew Lot, and all the possessions they had accumulated and the servants they had acquired in Haran.
6 They arrived in Canaan,t and Abram traveled through the land to the oak tree belonging to Moreh at Shechem. At that time the Canaanites were in the land.

7 Then the Lord appeared to Abram and said, “I’m going to give this land to your descendants.” So he built an altar there to the Lord, who had appeared to him.
8 He moved on to the hills east of Bethel, and he put up his tent—with Bethel on the west and Ai on the east. He also built an altar to the Lord there and worshiped the LORD.

9 Abram kept moving toward the Negev.

Abram Deceives Pharaoh

10 There was a famine in the land. Abram went to Egypt to stay awhile because the famine was severe.11 When he was about to enter Egypt, Abram said to his wife Sarai, “I know that you’re a beautiful woman.12 When the Egyptians see you, they’ll say, ‘This is his wife!’ Then they’ll kill me but let you live.

13 Please say that you’re my sister. Then everything will be alright for me, and because of you I will live.”
14 When Abram arrived in Egypt, the Egyptians saw how very beautiful his wife was.15 When Pharaoh’s officials saw her, they raved about her to Pharaoh, so Sarai was taken to Pharaoh’s palace.

16 Everything went well for Abram because of her, and he was given sheep, cattle, donkeys, male and female slaves, and camels.
17 However, the Lord struck Pharaoh and his household with terrible plagues because of Sarai, Abram’s wife.18 Then Pharaoh called for Abram. “What have you done to me?” he asked. “Why didn’t you tell me that she’s your wife?19 Why did you say, ‘She’s my sister’ and allow me to take her for my wife? Here’s your wife! Take her and go!”

20 Pharaoh gave his men orders concerning Abram. They sent Abram away with his wife and everything that he had.