马太福音 13
撒种的比喻
1 那一天,耶稣从房子里出来,坐在海边。2 有很多人聚集到他那里。于是,他上船坐下来,众人都站在岸上。3 他用比喻对众人讲了许多事,说:“有一个撒种的出去撒种。4 撒的时候,有的落在路旁,小鸟飞来就吃掉了。5 有的落在泥土不多的石地上,因为泥土不深,很快就长起来。6 但太阳一出来,就把它晒干,又因为没有根就枯萎了。7 有的落在荆棘里,荆棘长大了,就把它挤住。8 有的落在好土里,结出果实,有一百倍的,有六十倍的,有三十倍的。9 有耳的,就应当听。”
用比喻的目的10 门徒上前问耶稣:“你对他们讲话,为甚么用比喻呢?”11 他回答:“天国的奥祕,只给你们知道,却不给他们知道。12 因为凡是有的,还要给他,他就充足有余;凡是没有的,就连他有甚么也要拿去。13 因此,我用比喻对他们讲话,因为他们看却看不见,听也听不到,也不明白。14 以赛亚的预言,正应验在他们身上,他说:
‘你们听是听见了,总是不明白;
看是看见了,总是不领悟。15 因为这人民的心思迟钝,
用不灵的耳朵去听,
又闭上了眼睛;
免得自己眼睛看见,耳朵听见,
心里明白,回转过来,
我就医好他们。’16 “你们的眼睛是有福的,因为可以看见;你们的耳朵是有福的,因为可以听见。17 我实在告诉你们,曾经有许多先知和义人想看你们所看见的,却没有看到,想听你们所听见的,却没有听到。
解释撒种的比喻18 “所以你们要听这撒种人的比喻。19 凡是听了天国的道却不明白的,那恶者就来把撒在他心中的夺去。这就是撒在路旁的。20 那撒在石地上的,就是人听了道,立刻欢欢喜喜地接受,21 可是他里面没有根,只是暂时的;一旦为道遭遇患难,受到迫害,就立刻跌倒了。22 那撒在荆棘里的,就是人听了道,有今世的忧虑和财富的迷惑把道挤住,结不出果实来。23 那撒在好土里的,就是人听了道,又明白了,结出果实来,有一百倍的,有六十倍的,有三十倍的。”
稗子的比喻24 耶稣对他们另外讲了一个比喻,说:“天国好像人把好的种子撒在田里。25 人们睡了的时候,他的仇敌来把稗子撒在麦子中间,就走了。26 到了发苗吐穗的时候,稗子也显出来。27 仆人都前来问家主:‘主人,你不是把好的种子撒在田里吗?那些稗子是从哪里来的呢?’28 他回答:‘这是仇敌所作的。’仆人问他:‘你要我们去拔掉它吗?’29 他说:‘不用,因为拔稗子的时候,恐怕也把麦子连根拔出来。30 收割之前,让它们一同生长。到了收割的时候,我会吩咐收割的工人先拔掉稗子,捆起来,留着焚烧,却要把麦子收进我的仓里。’”
芥菜种和面酵的比喻31 耶稣又对他们讲了另外一个比喻,说:“天国好像一粒芥菜种,人拿去把它种在田里。32 它是种子中最小的,但长大了,却比其他的蔬菜都大,成为一棵树,甚至天空的飞鸟也来在它的枝头搭窝。”33 他对他们讲了另一个比喻:“天国好像面酵,妇女拿去放在三斗面里,直到全团发起来。”
解释稗子的比喻34 耶稣用比喻向群众讲了这一切,他所讲的,没有不用比喻的。35 这就应验了先知所说的:
“我要开口用比喻,
把创世以来隐祕的事说出来。”36 耶稣离开群众,进到屋里,门徒前来问他:“请你给我们解释田里稗子的比喻。”37 他回答:“那撒好种子的是人子,38 田就是世界,好种子就是属天国的人,稗子就是属那恶者的人,39 撒稗子的仇敌是魔鬼,收割的时候是这世代的终结,收割的工人是天使。40 稗子怎样被拔掉用火焚烧,在这世代终结的时候,也是一样。41 那时,人子要差派他的使者,把一切使人犯罪的事和不法之徒,从他的国中拔掉,42 丢进火炉,在那里必要哀哭切齿。43 那时,义人在他们父的国中,要像太阳一样的照耀。有耳的,就应当听。
其他的比喻44 “天国好像藏在田里的宝贝,有人发现了,就把它藏起来,高高兴兴地离去,变卖了他的一切,来买那田地。45 “天国好像一个商人,搜罗宝贵的珍珠。46 他发现了一颗极贵重的珍珠,就离去,变卖了他的一切,来买那颗珍珠。47 “天国又好像一个网,撒在海里,网到各样的鱼。48 网满了之后,人就把网拉上岸,坐下来把好的拣出,收藏起来,不好的就丢在外面。49 这世代终结的时候,也是一样。那时天使要出去,把恶人从义人中分别出来。50 丢进火炉,在那里必要哀哭切齿。51 “这一切你们明白吗?”他们回答:“明白。”52 耶稣说:“所以,每一个作天国门徒的经学家,就像家主从宝库中拿出新和旧的东西来。”
耶稣在本乡遭人厌弃53 耶稣讲完了这些比喻,就离开那地方。54 他回到自己的家乡,在会堂里教导人,众人都惊奇,说:“这个人的智慧和能力是从哪里来的呢?55 他不是木匠的儿子吗?他母亲不是马利亚,他弟弟不是雅各、约瑟、西门和犹大吗?56 他妹妹不是都在我们这里吗?他这一切是从哪里来的呢?”57 他们就厌弃耶稣。耶稣对他们说:“先知除了在本乡本家之外,没有不受人尊敬的。”58 因为他们不信,他就不在那里多行神蹟了。
Matthew 13
The Parable of the Sower
1 On that day after Jesus went out of the house, he sat by the lake.2 And such a large crowd gathered around him that he got into a boat to sit whilet the whole crowd stood on the shore.3 Het told them many things in parables,s saying: “Listen!t A sower went out to sow.s4 And as he sowed, some seedst fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them.5 Othert seeds fell on rocky grounds where they did not have much soil. They sprang up quickly because the soil was not deep.t6 But when the sun came up, they were scorched, and because they did not have sufficient root, they withered.7 Other seeds fell among the thorns,s and they grew up and choked them.s8 But other seeds fell on good soil and produced grain, some a hundred times as much, some sixty, and some thirty.
9 The one who has ears had better listen!”t
10 Thent the disciples came to him and said, “Why do you speak to them in parables?”11 He replied,t “You have been givent the opportunity to knowt the secretsts of the kingdom of heaven, but they have not.12 For whoever has will be given more, and will have an abundance. But whoever does not have, even what he has will be taken from him.s13 For this reason I speak to them in parables: Although they see they do not see, and although they hear they do not hear nor do they understand.
14 And concerning them the prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled that says:
‘You will listen carefullytyet will never understand,
you will look closelytyet will never comprehend.
15 For the heart of this people has become dull;
they are hard of hearing,
and they have shut their eyes,
so that they would not see with their eyes
and hear with their ears
and understand with their hearts
and turn, and I would heal them.’s
16 “But your eyes are blesseds because they see, and your ears because they hear.
17 For I tell you the truth,t many prophets and righteous people longed to sees what you see but did not see it, and to hear what you hear but did not hear it.
18 “So listen to the parable of the sower:19 When anyone hears the word about the kingdom and does not understand it, the evil ones comes and snatches what was sown in his heart;s this is the seed sown along the path.20 Thet seed sown on rocky groundt is the person who hears the word and immediately receives it with joy.21 But he has no root in himself and does not endure;t whent trouble or persecution comes because of the word, immediately he falls away.22 Thet seed sown among thorns is the person who hears the word, but worldly cares and the seductiveness of wealtht choke the word,s so it produces nothing.
23 But as for the seed sown on good soil, this is the person who hears the word and understands. He bears fruit, yielding a hundred, sixty, or thirty times what was sown.”t
The Parable of the Weeds
24 He presented them with another parable:t “The kingdom of heaven is like a person who sowed good seed in his field.25 But while everyone was sleeping, an enemy came and sowed weedst among the wheat and went away.26 Whent the plants sprouted and bore grain, then the weeds also appeared.27 So the slavest of the owner came and said to him, ‘Sir, didn’t you sow good seed in your field? Then where did the weeds come from?’28 He said, ‘An enemy has done this.’ Sot the slaves replied, ‘Do you want us to go and gather them?’29 But he said, ‘No, since in gathering the weeds you may uproot the wheat with them.
30 Let both grow together until the harvest. Att harvest time I will tell the reapers, “First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned, but thent gathert the wheat into my barn.”’”
The Parable of the Mustard Seed
31 He gavet them another parable:t “The kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seeds that a man took and sowed in his field.
32 It is the smallest of all the seeds, but when it has grown it is the greatest garden plant and becomes a tree,s so that the wild birdst come and nest in its branches.”s
The Parable of the Yeast
33 He told them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like yeast that a woman took and mixed witht three measuress of flour until all the dough had risen.”ts
The Purpose of Parables
34 Jesus spoke all these things in parables to the crowds; he did not speak to them without a parable.
35 This fulfilled what was spoken by the prophet:st
“I will open my mouth in parables,
I will announce what has been hidden from the foundation of the world.”s
Explanation for the Disciples
36 Then he left the crowds and went into the house. And his disciples came to him saying, “Explain to us the parable of the weeds in the field.”37 Het answered, “The one who sowed the good seed is the Son of Man.38 The field is the world and the good seed are the peoplet of the kingdom. The weeds are the peoplet of the evil one,39 and the enemy who sows them is the devil. The harvest is the end of the age, and the reapers are angels.40 Ast the weeds are collected and burned with fire, so it will be at the end of the age.41 The Son of Man will send his angels, and they will gather from his kingdom everything that causes sin as well as all lawbreakers.t42 They will throw them into the fiery furnace,s where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.
43 Then the righteous will shine like the sun in the kingdom of their Father.s The one who has ears had better listen!t
Parables on the Kingdom of Heaven
44 “The kingdom of heaven is like a treasure, hidden in a field, that a person found and hid. Then because of joy he went and sold all that he had and bought that field.
45 “Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a merchant searching for fine pearls.
46 When he found a pearl of great value, he went out and sold everything he had and bought it.
47 “Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a net that was cast into the sea that caught all kinds of fish.48 When it was full, they pulled it ashore, sat down, and put the good fish into containers and threw the bad away.49 It will be this way at the end of the age. Angels will come and separate the evil from the righteous
50 and throw them into the fiery furnace,s where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.
51 “Have you understood all these things?” They replied, “Yes.”
52 Then he said to them, “Therefore every expert in the lawt who has been trained for the kingdom of heaven is like the owner of a house who brings out of his treasure what is new and old.”
Rejection at Nazareth
53 Now whent Jesus finished these parables, he moved on from there.54 Thent he came to his hometowns and began to teach the peoplet in their synagogue.s Theyt were astonished and said, “Where did this man get such wisdom and miraculous powers?55 Isn’t this the carpenter’s son? Isn’t his mother named Mary?s And aren’t his brothers James, Joseph, Simon, and Judas?56 And aren’t all his sisters here with us? Where did he get all this?”t57 And so they took offense at him. But Jesus said to them, “A prophet is not without honor except in his hometown and in his own house.”
58 And he did not do many miracles there because of their unbelief.