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馬太福音 5

山上寶訓

1 耶穌看見這一群人,就上了山,坐下後,門徒到他跟前來, 2 他開口教導他們說:

論福

(路6.20-23)

3 「心靈貧窮的人有福了! 因為天國是他們的。

4 哀慟的人有福了! 因為他們必得安慰。

5 謙和的人有福了! 因為他們必承受土地。

6 飢渴慕義的人有福了! 因為他們必得飽足。

7 憐憫人的人有福了! 因為他們必蒙憐憫。

8 清心的人有福了! 因為他們必得見上帝。

9 締造和平的人有福了! 因為他們必稱為上帝的兒子。

10 為義受迫害的人有福了! 因為天國是他們的。

11 「人若因我辱罵你們,迫害你們,捏造各樣壞話毀謗你們t,你們就有福了! 12 要歡喜快樂,因為你們在天上的賞賜是很多的。在你們以前的先知,人也是這樣迫害他們。」

鹽和光

(可9.50;路14.34-35)

13 「你們是地上的鹽。鹽若失了味,怎能叫它再鹹呢?它不再有用,只好被丟在外面,任人踐踏。 14 你們是世上的光。城造在山上是不能隱藏的。 15 人點燈,不放在斗底下,而是放在燈臺上,就照亮一家的人。 16 你們的光也要這樣照在人前,叫他們看見你們的好行為,把榮耀歸給你們在天上的父。」

論律法

17 「不要以為我來是要廢掉律法和先知。我來不是要廢掉,而是要成全。 18 我實在告訴你們,就是到天地都廢去,律法的一點一畫也不能廢去,直到一切都實現。 19 所以,無論誰廢掉這誡命中最小的一條,又教導人也這樣做,他在天國裏要稱為最小的。但無論誰遵行並如此教導人的,他在天國裏要稱為大。 20 我告訴你們,你們的義若不勝過文士和法利賽人的義,絕不能進天國。」

論發怒

21 「你們聽過有對古人說:『不可殺人』;『凡殺人的,必須受審判。』 22 但是我告訴你們:凡向弟兄動怒的,必須受審判;凡罵弟兄是廢物的,必須受議會的審判;凡罵弟兄是白痴的,必須遭受地獄的火。 23 所以,你在祭壇上獻祭物的時候,若想起有弟兄對你懷恨, 24 就要把祭物留在壇前,先去跟弟兄和好,然後來獻祭物。 25 你同告你的冤家還在路上,就要趕快與他講和,免得他把你送交給法官,法官交給警衛,你就下在監裏了。 26 我實在告訴你,就是有一個大文錢t還沒有還清,你也絕不能從那裏出來。」

論姦淫

27 「你們聽過有話說:『不可姦淫。』 28 但是我告訴你們:凡看見婦女就動淫念的,這人心裏已經與她犯姦淫了。 29 若是你的右眼使你跌倒,就把它挖出來,丟掉。寧可失去身體中的一部分,也不讓整個身體被扔進地獄。 30 若是你的右手使你跌倒,就把它砍下來,丟掉。寧可失去身體中的一部分,也不讓整個身體下地獄。」

論休妻

(太19.9;可10.11-12;路16.18)

31 「又有話說:『無論誰休妻,都要給她休書。』 32 但是我告訴你們:凡休妻的,除非是因不貞的緣故,否則就是使她犯姦淫了;人若娶被休的婦人,也是犯姦淫了。」

論起誓

33 「你們又聽過有對古人說:『不可背誓,所起的誓總要向主謹守。』 34 但是我告訴你們:甚麼誓都不可起。不可指著天起誓,因為天是上帝的寶座。 35 不可指著地起誓,因為地是他的腳凳;也不可指著耶路撒冷起誓,因為耶路撒冷是大君王的京城。 36 又不可指著你的頭起誓,因為你不能使一根頭髮變黑變白。 37 你們的話,是,就說是;不是,就說不是。若再多說,就是出於那惡者。」

論報復

(路6.29-30)

38 「你們聽過有話說:『以眼還眼,以牙還牙。』 39 但是我告訴你們:不要與惡人作對。有人打你的右臉,連另一邊也轉過去由他打。 40 有人想要告你,要拿你的裏衣,連外衣也由他拿去。 41 有人強迫你走一里t路,你就跟他走二里。 42 有求你的,就給他;有向你借貸的,不可推辭。」

論愛仇敵

(路6.27-28,32-36)

43 「你們聽過有話說:『要愛你的鄰舍,恨你的仇敵。』 44 但是我告訴你們:要愛你們的仇敵,為那迫害你們的禱告。 45 這樣,你們就可以作天父的兒女了。因為他叫太陽照好人,也照壞人;降雨給義人,也給不義的人。 46 你們若只愛那愛你們的人,有甚麼賞賜呢?就是稅吏不也是這樣做嗎? 47 你們若只請你弟兄的安,有甚麼比別人強呢?就是外邦人不也是這樣做嗎? 48 所以,你們要完全,如同你們的天父是完全的。」

MATTHEW 5

The Sermon on the Mount

1 When Jesus saw the crowds, he went up on the side of a mountain and sat down.t

Blessings

(Luke 6.20-23)


Jesus' disciples gathered around him,

2 and he taught them:

3 God blesses those people
who depend only on him.
They belong to the kingdom
of heaven!t

4  t God blesses those people
who grieve.
They will find comfort!

5  t God blesses those people
who are humble.
The earth will belong
to them!

6  t God blesses those people
who want to obey himt
more than to eat or drink.
They will be given
what they want!

7 God blesses those people
who are merciful.
They will be treated
with mercy!

8  t God blesses those people
whose hearts are pure.
They will see him!

9 God blesses those people
who make peace.
They will be called
his children!

10  t God blesses those people
who are treated badly
for doing right.
They belong to the kingdom
of heaven.t
11  t God will bless you when people insult you, mistreat you, and tell all kinds of evil lies about you because of me.

12 t Be happy and excited! You will have a great reward in heaven. People did these same things to the prophets who lived long ago.

Salt and Light

(Mark 9.50; Luke 14.34,35)


13  t You are the salt for everyone on earth. But if salt no longer tastes like salt, how can it make food salty? All it is good for is to be thrown out and walked on.
14  t You are the light for the whole world. A city built on top of a hill cannot be hidden, 15 t and no one lights a lamp and puts it under a clay pot. Instead, it is placed on a lampstand, where it can give light to everyone in the house.

16 t Make your light shine, so others will see the good you do and will praise your Father in heaven.

The Law of Moses


17 Don't suppose I came to do away with the Law and the Prophets.t I did not come to do away with them, but to give them their full meaning.

18 t Heaven and earth may disappear. But I promise you not even a period or comma will ever disappear from the Law. Everything written in it must happen.
19 If you reject even the least important command in the Law and teach others to do the same, you will be the least important person in the kingdom of heaven. But if you obey and teach others its commands, you will have an important place in the kingdom.

20 You must obey God's commands better than the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law obey them. If you don't, I promise you will never get into the kingdom of heaven.

Anger


21  t You know our ancestors were told, “Do not murder” and “A murderer must be brought to trial.”

22 But I promise you if you are angry with someone, t you will have to stand trial. If you call someone a fool, you will be taken to court. And if you say that someone is worthless, you will be in danger of the fires of hell.
23 So if you are about to place your gift on the altar and remember that someone is angry with you,

24 leave your gift there in front of the altar. Make peace with that person, then come back and offer your gift to God.
25 Before you are dragged into court, make friends with the person who has accused you of doing wrong. If you don't, you will be handed over to the judge and then to the officer who will put you in jail.

26 I promise you will not get out until you have paid the last cent you owe.

Marriage


27  t You know the commandment which says, “Be faithful in marriage.” 28 But I tell you if you look at another woman and want her, you are already unfaithful in your thoughts. 29 t If your right eye causes you to sin, poke it out and throw it away. It is better to lose one part of your body, than for your whole body to end up in hell.

30 t If your right hand causes you to sin, chop it off and throw it away! It is better to lose one part of your body, than for your whole body to be thrown into hell.

Divorce

(Matthew 19.9; Mark 10.11,12; Luke 16.18)


31  t You have been taught that a man who divorces his wife must write out divorce papers for her.t

32 t But I tell you not to divorce your wife unless she has committed some terrible sexual sin.t If you divorce her, you will cause her to be unfaithful, just as any man who marries her is guilty of taking another man's wife.

Promises


33  t You know our ancestors were told, “Don't use the Lord's name to make a promise unless you are going to keep it.” 34 t But I tell you not to swear by anything when you make a promise! Heaven is God's throne, so don't swear by heaven. 35 t The earth is God's footstool, so don't swear by the earth. Jerusalem is the city of the great king, so don't swear by it. 36 Don't swear by your own head. You cannot make one hair white or black.

37 When you make a promise, say only “Yes” or “No.” Anything else comes from the devil.

Revenge

(Luke 6.29,30)


38  t You know you have been taught, “An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.” 39 But I tell you not to try to get even with a person who has done something to you. When someone slaps your right cheek, t turn and let that person slap your other cheek. 40 If someone sues you for your shirt, give up your coat as well. 41 If a soldier forces you to carry his pack one kilometer , carry it two kilometers .t

42 When people ask you for something, give it to them. When they want to borrow money, lend it to them.

Love

(Luke 6.27,28,32-36)


43  t You have heard people say, “Love your neighbors and hate your enemies.” 44 But I tell you to love your enemies and pray for anyone who mistreats you. 45 t Then you will be acting like your Father in heaven. He makes the sun rise on both good and bad people. And he sends rain for the ones who do right and for the ones who do wrong. 46 If you love only those people who love you, will God reward you for this? Even tax collectorst love their friends. 47 If you greet only your friends, what's so great about this? Don't even unbelievers do that? 48 t But you must always act like your Father in heaven.