Jeremiah 20

Pashhur Will Be Captured

1 Pashhur son of Immer was a priest and the highest officer in the Temple of the Lord. When he heard Jeremiah prophesying in the Temple courtyard,2 he had Jeremiah the prophet beaten. And he locked Jeremiah’s hands and feet between large blocks of wood at the Upper Gate of Benjamin of the Lord’s Temple.3 The next day when Pashhur took Jeremiah out of the blocks of wood, Jeremiah said to him, “The Lord’s name for you is not Pashhur. Now his name for you is Terror on Every Side.4 This is what the Lord says: ‘I will soon make you a terror to yourself and to all your friends. You will watch enemies killing your friends with swords. And I will give all the people of Judah to the king of Babylon, who will take them away as captives to Babylon and then will kill them with swords.5 I will give all the wealth of this city to its enemies—its goods, its valuables, and the treasures of the kings of Judah. The enemies will carry all those valuables off to Babylon.

6 And Pashhur, you and everyone in your house will be taken captive. You will be forced to go to Babylon, where you will die and be buried, you and your friends to whom you have prophesied lies.’ ”

Jeremiah’s Fifth Complaint

7 Lord, you tricked me, and I was fooled. You are stronger than I am, so you won.
I have become a joke; everyone makes fun of me all day long.

8 Every time I speak, I shout. I am always shouting about violence and destruction.
I tell the people about the message I received from the Lord, but this only brings me insults. The people make fun of me all day long.

9 Sometimes I say to myself, “I will forget about the Lord. I will not speak anymore in his name.”
But then his message becomes like a burning fire inside me, deep within my bones.
I get tired of trying to hold it inside of me, and finally, I cannot hold it in.

10 I hear many people whispering about me: “Terror on every side! Tell on him! Let’s tell the rulers about him.”
My friends are all just waiting for me to make some mistake. They are saying,
“Maybe we can trick him so we can defeat him and pay him back.”

11 But the Lord is with me like a strong warrior, so those who are chasing me will trip and fall; they will not defeat me.
They will be ashamed because they have failed, and their shame will never be forgotten.

12 Lord All-Powerful, you test good people; you look deeply into the heart and mind of a person.
I have told you my arguments against these people, so let me see you give them the punishment they deserve.

13 Sing to the Lord! Praise the Lord!
He saves the life of the poor from the power of the wicked.

Jeremiah’s Sixth Complaint

14 Let there be a curse on the day I was born; let there be no blessing on the day when my mother gave birth to me.

15 Let there be a curse on the man who brought my father the news:
“You have a son!” This made my father very glad.

16 Let that man be like the towns the Lord destroyed without pity.
Let him hear loud crying in the morning and battle cries at noon,

17 because he did not kill me before I was born. Then my mother would have been my grave; she would have stayed pregnant forever.
18 Why did I have to come out of my mother’s body? All I have known is trouble and sorrow, and my life will end in shame.

Jeremiah 21

God Rejects King Zedekiah’s Request

1 This is the word that the Lord spoke to Jeremiah. It came when Zedekiah king of Judah sent Pashhur son of Malkijah and the priest Zephaniah son of Maaseiah to Jeremiah.

2 They said, “Ask the Lord for us what will happen, because Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon is attacking us. Maybe the Lord will do miracles for us as he did in the past so Nebuchadnezzar will stop attacking us and leave.”
3 But Jeremiah answered them, “Tell King Zedekiah this:4 ‘Here is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: You have weapons of war in your hands to defend yourselves against the king of Babylon and the Babylonians, who are all around the city wall. But I will make those weapons useless. Soon I will bring them into the center of this city.5 In my anger, my very great anger, I myself will fight against you with my great power and strength.6 I will kill everything living in Jerusalem—both people and animals. They will die from terrible diseases.

7 Then, says the Lord, I’ll hand over Zedekiah king of Judah, his officers, and the people in Jerusalem who do not die from the terrible diseases or battle or hunger, to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon. I will let those win who want to kill the people of Judah, so the people of Judah and Jerusalem will be killed in war. Nebuchadnezzar will not show any mercy or pity or feel sorry for them!’
8 “Also tell this to the people of Jerusalem: ‘This is what the Lord says: I will let you choose to live or die.9 Anyone who stays in Jerusalem will die in war or from hunger or from a terrible disease. But anyone who goes out of Jerusalem and surrenders to the Babylonians who are attacking you will live. Anyone who leaves the city will save his life as if it were a prize won in war.

10 I have decided to make trouble for this city and not to help it, says the Lord. I will give it to the king of Babylon, and he will burn it with fire.’
11 “Say to Judah’s royal family: ‘Hear the word of the Lord.

12 Family of David, this is what the Lord says:
You must judge people fairly every morning. Save the person who has been robbed from the power of his attacker.
If you don’t, I will become very angry. My anger will be like a fire that no one can put out, because you have done evil things.

13 “ ‘Jerusalem, I am against you, you who live on top of the mountain over this valley, says the Lord.
You say, “No one can attack us or come into our strong city.”
14 But I will give you the punishment you deserve, says the Lord. I will start a fire in your forests that will burn up everything around you!’ ”

Jeremiah 22

Judgment Against Evil Kings

1 This is what the Lord says: “Go down to the palace of the king of Judah and prophesy this message there:2 ‘Hear the word of the Lord, king of Judah, who rules from David’s throne. You and your officers, and your people who come through these gates, listen!3 This is what the Lord says: Do what is fair and right. Save the one who has been robbed from the power of his attacker. Don’t mistreat or hurt the foreigners, orphans, or widows. Don’t kill innocent people here.4 If you carefully obey these commands, kings who sit on David’s throne will come through the gates of this palace with their officers and people, riding in chariots and on horses.

5 But if you don’t obey these commands, says the Lord, I swear by my own name that this king’s palace will become a ruin.’ ”

6 This is what the Lord says about the palace where the king of Judah lives:
“You are tall like the forests of Gilead, like the mountaintops of Lebanon.
But I will truly make you into a desert, into towns where no one lives.

7 I will send men to destroy the palace, each with his weapons.
They will cut up your strong, beautiful cedar beams and throw them into the fire.
8 “People from many nations will pass by this city and ask each other, ‘Why has the Lord done such a terrible thing to Jerusalem, this great city?’

9 And the answer will be: ‘Because the people of Judah quit following the agreement with the Lord their God. They worshiped and served other gods.’ ”

Judgment Against Jehoahaz

10 Don’t cry for the dead king or be sad about him. But cry painfully for the king who is being taken away,
because he will never return or see his homeland again.
11 This is what the Lord says about Jehoahaz son of Josiah who became king of Judah after his father died and who has left this place: “He will never return.

12 He will die where he has been taken captive, and he will not see this land again.”

Judgment Against Jehoiakim

13 “How terrible it will be for one who builds his palace by doing evil, who cheats people so he can build its upper rooms.
He makes his own people work for nothing and does not pay them.

14 He says, ‘I will build a great palace for myself with large upper rooms.’
So he builds it with large windows and uses cedar wood for the walls, which he paints red.

15 “Does having a lot of cedar in your house make you a great king?
Your father was satisfied to have food and drink. He did what was right and fair, so everything went well for him.

16 He helped those who were poor and needy, so everything went well for him.
That is what it means to know God,” says the Lord.

17 “But you only look for and think about what you can get dishonestly.
You are even willing to kill innocent people to get it. You feel free to hurt people and to steal from them.”

18 So this is what the Lord says to Jehoiakim son of Josiah king of Judah:
“The people of Judah will not cry when Jehoiakim dies, saying: ‘Oh, my brother,’ or ‘Oh, my sister.’
They will not cry for him, saying: ‘Oh, master,’ or ‘Oh, my king.’

19 They will bury him like a donkey, dragging his body away and throwing it outside the gates of Jerusalem.

20 “Judah, go up to Lebanon and cry out. Let your voice be heard in Bashan.
Cry out from Abarim, because all your friends are destroyed!

21 Judah, when you were successful, I warned you, but you said, ‘I won’t listen.’
You have acted like this since you were young; you have not obeyed me.

22 Like a storm, my punishment will blow all your shepherds away and send your friends into captivity.
Then you will really be ashamed and disgraced because of all the wicked things you did.

23 King, you live in your palace, cozy in your rooms of cedar.
But when your punishment comes, how you will groan like a woman giving birth to a baby!

Judgment upon Jehoiachin

24 “As surely as I live,” says the Lord, “Jehoiachin son of Jehoiakim king of Judah, even if you were a signet ring on my right hand, I would still pull you off.25 I will hand you over to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and to the Babylonians—those people you fear because they want to kill you.26 I will throw you and your mother into another country. Neither of you was born there, but both of you will die there.

27 They will want to come back, but they will never be able to return.”

28 Jehoiachin is like a broken pot someone threw away; he is like something no one wants.
Why will Jehoiachin and his children be thrown out and sent into a foreign land?

29 Land, land, land of Judah, hear the word of the Lord!

30 This is what the Lord says:
“Write this down in the record about Jehoiachin: He is a man without children, a man who will not be successful in his lifetime.
And none of his descendants will be successful; none will sit on the throne of David or rule in Judah.”