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1 Chronicles 12

1 Now these are they that came to David to Ziklag, while he yet kept himself close because of Saul the son of Kish; and they were among the mighty men, his helpers in war.2 They were armed with bows, and could use both the right hand and the left in slinging stones and in shooting arrows from the bow: they were of Saul’s brethren of Benjamin.3 The chief was Ahiezer; then Joash, the sons of Shemaah the Gibeathite, and Jeziel, and Pelet, the sons of Azmaveth, and Beracah, and Jehu the Anathothite,4 and Ishmaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty man among the thirty, and over the thirty, and Jeremiah, and Jahaziel, and Johanan, and Jozabad the Gederathite,5 Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite,6 Elkanah, and Isshiah, and Azarel, and Joezer, and Jashobeam, the Korahites,7 and Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of Gedor.

8 And of the Gadites there separated themselves unto David to the stronghold in the wilderness, mighty men of valor, men trained for war, that could handle shield and spear; whose faces were like the faces of lions, and they were as swift as the roes upon the mountains;9 Ezer the chief, Obadiah the second, Eliab the third,10 Mishmannah the fourth, Jeremiah the fifth,11 Attai the sixth, Eliel the seventh,12 Johanan the eighth, Elzabad the ninth,13 Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.14 These of the sons of Gad were captains of the host: he that was least was equal to a hundred, and the greatest to a thousand.15 These are they that went over the Jordan in the first month, when it had overflowed all its banks; and they put to flight all them of the valleys, both toward the east, and toward the west.

16 And there came of the children of Benjamin and Judah to the stronghold unto David.17 And David went out to meet them, and answered and said unto them, If ye be come peaceably unto me to help me, my heart shall be knit unto you; but if ye be come to betray me to mine adversaries, seeing there is no wrong in my hands, the God of our fathers look thereon, and rebuke it.18 Then the Spirit came upon Amasai, who was chief of the thirty, and he said, Thine are we, David, and on thy side, thou son of Jesse: peace, peace be unto thee, and peace be to thy helpers; for thy God helpeth thee. Then David received them, and made them captains of the band.

19 Of Manasseh also there fell away some to David, when he came with the Philistines against Saul to battle: but they helped them not; for the lords of the Philistines upon advisement sent him away, saying, He will fall away to his master Saul to the jeopardy of our heads.20 As he went to Ziklag, there fell to him of Manasseh, Adnah, and Jozabad, and Jediael, and Michael, and Jozabad, and Elihu, and Zillethai, captains of thousands that were of Manasseh.21 And they helped David against the band of rovers: for they were all mighty men of valor, and were captains in the host.22 For from day to day men came to David to help him, until there was a great host, like the host of God.

23 And these are the numbers of the heads of them that were armed for war, who came to David to Hebron, to turn the kingdom of Saul to him, according to the word of Jehovah.24 The children of Judah that bare shield and spear were six thousand and eight hundred, armed for war.25 Of the children of Simeon, mighty men of valor for the war, seven thousand and one hundred.26 Of the children of Levi four thousand and six hundred.27 And Jehoiada was the leader of the house of Aaron; and with him were three thousand and seven hundred,28 and Zadok, a young man mighty of valor, and of his father’s house twenty and two captains.29 And of the children of Benjamin, the brethren of Saul, three thousand: for hitherto the greatest part of them had kept their allegiance to the house of Saul.30 And of the children of Ephraim twenty thousand and eight hundred, mighty men of valor, famous men in their fathers’ houses.31 And of the half-tribe of Manasseh eighteen thousand, who were mentioned by name, to come and make David king.32 And of the children of Issachar, men that had understanding of the times, to know what Israel ought to do, the heads of them were two hundred; and all their brethren were at their commandment.33 Of Zebulun, such as were able to go out in the host, that could set the battle in array, with all manner of instruments of war, fifty thousand, and that could order the battle array, and were not of double heart.34 And of Naphtali a thousand captains, and with them with shield and spear thirty and seven thousand.35 And of the Danites that could set the battle in array, twenty and eight thousand and six hundred.36 And of Asher, such as were able to go out in the host, that could set the battle in array, forty thousand.37 And on the other side of the Jordan, of the Reubenites, and the Gadites, and of the half-tribe of Manasseh, with all manner of instruments of war for the battle, a hundred and twenty thousand.

38 All these being men of war, that could order the battle array, came with a perfect heart to Hebron, to make David king over all Israel: and all the rest also of Israel were of one heart to make David king.39 And they were there with David three days, eating and drinking; for their brethren had made preparation for them.40 Moreover they that were nigh unto them, even as far as Issachar and Zebulun and Naphtali, brought bread on asses, and on camels, and on mules, and on oxen, victuals of meal, cakes of figs, and clusters of raisins, and wine, and oil, and oxen, and sheep in abundance: for there was joy in Israel.

1 CRÓNICAS 12

Los guerreros de David

1 Lista de los que se unieron con David en Siclag, cuando estaba proscrito de Saúl, el hijo de Quis, engrosando las filas de los guerreros que le ayudaron en sus batallas.

2 Eran arqueros, capaces de lanzar piedras o disparar flechas con ambas manos.
Benjaminitas, parientes de Saúl:
3 El jefe Ajiecer y Joás, hijos de Semaá, de Guibeá; Jeciel y Pélet, hijos de Azmávet; Beracá y Jehú, de Anatot; 4 Jismaías, el gabaonita, héroe de los Treinta y jefe de treinta; 5 Jeremías, Jajaciel, Yojanán y Jozabad, de Guederot; 6 Eluzay, Jerimot, Bealías, Semarías y Sefatías, de Jarif; 7 Elcaná, Jisías, Azarel, Joécer y Jasobán, corajitas;

8 Joelá y Zebadías, hijos de Jerotán, de Guedor.
9 También se retiraron con David al refugio del desierto algunos gaditas valerosos, guerreros expertos, armados de lanza y escudo, fieros como leones y ligeros como gacelas: 10 el primero era Ézer; el segundo, Abdías; el tercero, Eliab; 11 el cuarto, Mismaná; el quinto, Jeremías; 12 el sexto, Atay; el séptimo, Eliel; 13 el octavo, Yojanán; el noveno, Elzabad; 14 el décimo, Jeremías y el undécimo, Macbanay. 15 Estos gaditas eran jefes del ejército: el menor solo valía por cien y el mayor por mil.

16 Ellos fueron los que cruzaron el Jordán en el primer mes, cuando se desborda por ambas márgenes, y pusieron en fuga a todos los habitantes de los valles oriental y occidental.
17 Llegaron también al refugio, con David, algunos de Benjamín y de Judá.

18 Cuando David salió a recibirlos, les advirtió:
— Si vienen a mí como amigos y colaboradores, los acepto de todo corazón. Pero si vienen para entregarme a mis enemigos, siendo yo inocentet, que el Dios de nuestros antepasados sea testigo y haga justicia.

19 Entonces Amasayt, invadido por el espíritu, exclamó:
¡Tuyos somos, David!
¡Estamos contigo, hijo de Jesé!
¡Paz! ¡Paz a ti y paz a tus aliados,
pues tu Dios es tu auxilio!
David los acogió y los nombró jefes de tropa.
20 Algunos de Manasés se pasaron a David, cuando iba con los filisteos a luchar contra Saúlt (aunque no llegó a ayudarlos, pues los príncipes filisteos, tras deliberar, decidieron expulsarlo, pensando: “Se pasará a su señor Saúl con riesgo de nuestras propias cabezas”).t 21 Y cuando volvía a Siclag se pasaron a él de Manasés: Adnaj, Jozabad, Jediael, Miguel, Jozabad, Elihú y Siltay, jefes de millar en la tribu de Manasés. 22 Ellos ayudaron a David en sus incursiones, pues todos eran guerreros valerosos y se convirtieron en capitanes del ejército.

23 Y día tras día llegaban a David nuevos refuerzos, hasta formar un gran ejército, un ejército inmensot.

Censo del ejército


24 Número de soldados útiles para la guerra que se reunieron con David en Hebrón para traspasarle el reino de Saúl, conforme al mandato del Señor: 25 Seis mil ochocientos de Judá, útiles para la guerra, armados de escudo y lanza. 26 Siete mil cien de Simeón, guerreros valerosos para la guerra. 27 Cuatro mil seiscientos de Leví, 28 más tres mil setecientos al mando del príncipe aaronita Joyadá 29 y veintidós jefes de la familia de Sadoc, joven y valeroso guerrero. 30 Tres mil benjaminitas, parientes de Saúl, la mayoría de los cuales hasta entonces se habían mantenido fieles a la dinastía de Saúl. 31 Veinte mil ochocientos de Efraín, guerreros valientes y famosos en sus clanes. 32 Dieciocho mil de media tribu de Manasés, elegidos personalmente para ir a entronizar a David. 33 Doscientos jefes de Isacar al frente de todos sus hermanos. Eran expertos conocedores de los momentos y estrategias de actuación de Israel. 34 Cincuenta mil de Zabulón, que salían de campaña equipados con toda clase de armamento, prestos a la lucha y a ayudar a David con total lealtad. 35 Mil jefes de Neftalí con treinta y siete mil soldados armados de escudo y lanza. 36 Veintiocho mil seiscientos de Dan, prestos a la lucha. 37 Cuatro mil de Aser, que salían de campaña prestos a la lucha.

38 Y de Transjordania ciento veinte mil de Rubén, Gad y la otra mitad de Manasés, equipados con toda clase de armamento.
39 Todos estos soldados, formados en orden de batalla, llegaron a Hebrón plenamente decididos a entronizar a David como rey de todo Israel. Los demás israelitas estaban también unánimemente de acuerdo en entronizar a David. 40 Y estuvieron allí tres días con David, comiendo y bebiendo lo que sus compatriotas les habían preparado. 41 Además, sus vecinos hasta Isacar, Zabulón y Neftalí habían llevado en asnos, camellos, mulos y bueyes abundantes provisiones de harina, tortas de higos y pasas, vino y aceite, vacas y ovejas, pues Israel estaba de fiesta.